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by Resto Guy
- January 12, 2024
Colombia, a country rich in culture and biodiversity, boasts an equally diverse culinary scene. From hearty soups to savory snacks and sweet treats, Colombian cuisine is a vibrant blend of indigenous, African, and Spanish influences. Here are 19 Colombian foods that are a must-try for anyone wanting to experience the true essence of this South American nation’s gastronomy. After reading this article, if you end up craving some authentic Colombian bakery goods or desserts, we have a suggestion for you, Mecatos Bakery and Cafe, an authentic Colombian Bakery Near Lake Nona Florida. Other locations of Colombian bakery.
1. Bandeja Paisa
Often considered the national dish, Bandeja Paisa is a platter that typically includes rice, red beans, ground beef, chicharron (fried pork belly), a fried egg, plantain, chorizo, arepa, and avocado. It’s a hearty meal that reflects the abundance of Colombian cuisine.
2. Ajiaco
Ajiaco is a comforting chicken and potato soup popular in Bogotá. It’s made with different types of potatoes, corn on the cob, and guasca, a local herb. Served with capers, cream, and avocado, it’s a true Colombian classic.
3. Arepa
Arepa is a versatile corn cake that’s a staple in Colombian breakfasts. These can be grilled, baked, or fried and are often filled or topped with cheese, eggs, or meat.
4. Empanadas
Colombian empanadas are deep-fried pastries filled with meat, potatoes, and spices. They are a popular street food and make for a delicious snack or appetizer.
5. Sancocho
Sancocho is a hearty stew that can be made with fish, chicken, or beef. Cooked with potatoes, yuca, corn, and plantains, it’s a nourishing meal often enjoyed with rice and avocado.
6. Lechona
This festive dish consists of a whole pig stuffed with rice, peas, and spices, slow-roasted for several hours. Lechona is a popular dish for celebrations and family gatherings.
7. Tamales
Similar to Mexican tamales but distinct in flavor, Colombian tamales are wrapped in banana leaves and filled with a mixture of meat, rice, vegetables, and spices.
8. Fritanga
Fritanga is a term for a mix of fried offal, including intestines, kidneys, and liver, often served with potatoes and arepas. It’s a popular dish in Colombian ‘parrillas’ or grill restaurants.
9. Cazuela de Mariscos
A coastal specialty, this seafood casserole is made with a variety of seafood in a creamy coconut sauce and served with rice and plantains.
10. Lomo al Trapo
A unique method of cooking beef, Lomo al Trapo involves wrapping a beef tenderloin in a cloth and cooking it in hot ashes, resulting in a smoky and tender piece of meat.
11. Hormigas Culonas
An exotic snack from the Santander region, these are large ants roasted and salted, known for their nutty flavor.
12. Mondongo
Mondongo is a tripe soup cooked with potatoes, carrots, and aromatic herbs. It’s often served with rice and avocado on the side.
13. Cholado
Originating from the city of Cali, Cholado is a refreshing fruit salad topped with shaved ice, condensed milk, and fruit syrup.
14. Bocadillo
This sweet treat is made with guava paste and often paired with cheese. Bocadillo is a simple yet delicious dessert or snack.
15. Natilla
A traditional Christmas dessert, Natilla is a custard-like dish made with milk, cinnamon, and panela (unrefined cane sugar).
16. Arroz con Pollo
A classic Latin American dish, Arroz con Pollo in Colombia is made with rice, chicken, vegetables, and a mix of herbs and spices, often colored with saffron or turmeric.
17. Pandebono
These cheesy bread rolls are made with cassava flour and cheese. Pandebono is often enjoyed as a breakfast item or an afternoon snack.
18. Buñuelos
Buñuelos are cheese-flavored dough balls that are deep-fried to golden perfection. They are especially popular during the Christmas season.
19. Obleas
These large, thin wafers are traditionally filled with arequipe (dulce de leche) and cheese, but can also include jams, fruits, and whipped cream.
The richness of Colombian cuisine lies in its diversity and the way it brings together flavors from various cultural influences. Each dish tells a story of a region, a tradition, or a family. Whether you’re exploring the bustling streets of Bogotá or the serene landscapes of the Colombian countryside, these 19 foods will give you a taste of the country’s culinary heart and soul. Colombian cuisine is an adventure for the palate, waiting to be explored and savored, one delicious bite at a time.
